Integrand size = 15, antiderivative size = 44 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}{x^8} \, dx=-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{4/3}}{7 a x^7}+\frac {3 b \left (a+b x^3\right )^{4/3}}{28 a^2 x^4} \]
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Time = 0.01 (sec) , antiderivative size = 44, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.133, Rules used = {277, 270} \[ \int \frac {\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}{x^8} \, dx=\frac {3 b \left (a+b x^3\right )^{4/3}}{28 a^2 x^4}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{4/3}}{7 a x^7} \]
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Rule 270
Rule 277
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = -\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{4/3}}{7 a x^7}-\frac {(3 b) \int \frac {\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}{x^5} \, dx}{7 a} \\ & = -\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{4/3}}{7 a x^7}+\frac {3 b \left (a+b x^3\right )^{4/3}}{28 a^2 x^4} \\ \end{align*}
Time = 0.10 (sec) , antiderivative size = 42, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.95 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}{x^8} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3} \left (-4 a^2-a b x^3+3 b^2 x^6\right )}{28 a^2 x^7} \]
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Time = 3.92 (sec) , antiderivative size = 28, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.64
method | result | size |
gosper | \(-\frac {\left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {4}{3}} \left (-3 b \,x^{3}+4 a \right )}{28 a^{2} x^{7}}\) | \(28\) |
pseudoelliptic | \(-\frac {\left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {4}{3}} \left (-3 b \,x^{3}+4 a \right )}{28 a^{2} x^{7}}\) | \(28\) |
trager | \(-\frac {\left (-3 b^{2} x^{6}+a b \,x^{3}+4 a^{2}\right ) \left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{28 a^{2} x^{7}}\) | \(38\) |
risch | \(-\frac {\left (-3 b^{2} x^{6}+a b \,x^{3}+4 a^{2}\right ) \left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{28 a^{2} x^{7}}\) | \(38\) |
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none
Time = 0.41 (sec) , antiderivative size = 38, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.86 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}{x^8} \, dx=\frac {{\left (3 \, b^{2} x^{6} - a b x^{3} - 4 \, a^{2}\right )} {\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}}{28 \, a^{2} x^{7}} \]
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 109 vs. \(2 (37) = 74\).
Time = 0.59 (sec) , antiderivative size = 109, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.48 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}{x^8} \, dx=- \frac {4 \sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt [3]{\frac {a}{b x^{3}} + 1} \Gamma \left (- \frac {7}{3}\right )}{9 x^{6} \Gamma \left (- \frac {1}{3}\right )} - \frac {b^{\frac {4}{3}} \sqrt [3]{\frac {a}{b x^{3}} + 1} \Gamma \left (- \frac {7}{3}\right )}{9 a x^{3} \Gamma \left (- \frac {1}{3}\right )} + \frac {b^{\frac {7}{3}} \sqrt [3]{\frac {a}{b x^{3}} + 1} \Gamma \left (- \frac {7}{3}\right )}{3 a^{2} \Gamma \left (- \frac {1}{3}\right )} \]
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Time = 0.20 (sec) , antiderivative size = 35, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.80 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}{x^8} \, dx=\frac {\frac {7 \, {\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {4}{3}} b}{x^{4}} - \frac {4 \, {\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {7}{3}}}{x^{7}}}{28 \, a^{2}} \]
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\[ \int \frac {\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}{x^8} \, dx=\int { \frac {{\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}}{x^{8}} \,d x } \]
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Time = 6.09 (sec) , antiderivative size = 32, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.73 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}{x^8} \, dx=-\frac {7\,a\,{\left (b\,x^3+a\right )}^{4/3}-3\,{\left (b\,x^3+a\right )}^{7/3}}{28\,a^2\,x^7} \]
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